perm filename MOTIV.ART[AI,JMC] blob
sn#061874 filedate 1973-09-07 generic text, type T, neo UTF8
00100 HUMAN MOTIVATIONAL STRUCTURE FROM AN AI POINT OF VIEW
00200
00300
00400 From an artificial intelligence point of view, humans have
00500 a very complicated motivational structure.
00600
00700 1. A servomechanism controls a variable so as to reduce its
00800 difference from a desired value.
00900 The human body contains many such servomechanisms, but human
01000 conscious goal-seeking cannot be described as a simple servomechanism.
01100
01200 2. A heuristic program may search a space of possibilities
01300 for a solution to a problem. Human behavior is more complicated
01400 than that.
01500
01600 3. Human goals are acquired in strange ways. Once acquired
01700 they are often independent of what gave rise to them. Thus subgoals
01800 can be pursued even in opposition to the main goals that gave rise
01900 to them.
02000
02100 WELL, THIS ISN'T GOING RIGHT
02200
02300 A. The goal of having a goal.
02400
02500 B. Most animals have an inborn set of goals, e.g. hunger, etc.
02600 When these goals are satisfied, they lie about.
02700
02800 C. Associated with each human goal is the goal of being able to
02900 satisfy it in the future and the fear of not being able to
03000 satisfy it.
03100
03200 D. the fear of death combined with the knowledge of its
03300 inevitabilityhas effects on the goal structure that have
03400 to be analyzed.
03500
03600 E. The neglect of behaviorist and psychoanalytic concepts in
03700 this essay is deliberate.